An irrevocable life insurance trust offers a great deal of advantages. As mentioned earlier, one of the foremost advantages of an ILIT is the potential to reduce estate taxes. When a life insurance policy is placed in an ILIT, the proceeds are not included in your taxable estate, which may result in significantly reduced estate taxes. Additionally, the proceeds of the life insurance policy can be passed on to the beneficiaries without being subject to estate taxes.
An ILIT also provides protection and financial security for the beneficiaries. With an ILIT, you are able to specify exactly how and when you would like the proceeds to be distributed. This can be particularly beneficial with beneficiaries who are minors or have special needs, as it assures the funds will be distributed and used responsibly. An ILIT also ensures that the proceeds of the life insurance policy are protected from creditor claims.
While an ILIT can prove beneficial for many different reasons, it also has its disadvantages.
One of the biggest disadvantages of any irrevocable trust is the lack of flexibility that it offers. Once a life insurance policy is transferred into an ILIT, you will not be able to change the term’s of the trust, add or remove any assets, or be able to dissolve the trust. Oftentimes, the grantor of a trust may have a change in circumstances and want to make adjustments to their trust. With an ILIT, this is not an option. Once the trust is established, you will also not be able to change the beneficiaries or make any adjustments to the policy.
An ILIT can be a great option for those who want to keep their assets protected and seek potential tax benefits. While there are a number of advantages that an ILIT offers, we advise that you speak with one of our attorneys to decide what type of trust is best for you. We are here to make sure that your wishes are honored, and our Denver team of irrevocable trust attorneys can help guide you through every step of the process.
What Is the Role of the Trustee?
Every ILIT requires a trustee. The trustee takes on a great responsibility in managing the assets in the trust and honoring the wishes of the deceased. It is important to choose a dependable and responsible trustee for your trust to ensure that all obligations are confidently managed.
The trustee of an ILIT has a fiduciary duty to act in the best interest of the beneficiaries and to make sure all assets are distributed correctly and in a timely manner. The central responsibility of the trustee is to effectively manage the life insurance policy in the ILIT. This can include a number of different duties, such as paying premiums or managing distributions. The trustee is also expected to file tax returns and keep a detailed record of all financial transactions.
The trustee of an ILIT is commonly a family member or a loved one. Choosing a close friend or family member is a popular choice because it is somebody that the grantor can trust. The trustee generally receives compensation for their time and effort.
However, for those who prefer to have a professional trustee manage their trust, trust companies are an option. Professional trustees are well-equipped to handle complex trusts and offer impartial support. Oftentimes, banks and law firms are also able to serve as the trustees of an ILIT. For more information about how an
estate planning law firm may be able to serve as the trustee of an ILIT, contact us today to speak with one of our attorneys and discuss your options.
How to Set Up an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust
For those who are interested in establishing an irrevocable life insurance trust, we strongly advise that you consult with one of our dedicated irrevocable trust attorneys. We will be able to offer assistance regarding your financial situation, your estate planning goals, and what type of trust is best for you. We recommend that you meet with an attorney before establishing an ILIT due to it’s irrevocable nature and the inability to terminate or modify your trust once it is established.
After consulting with an attorney, you will be able to clearly define the terms of your trust. During this step, you will choose the beneficiaries who will receive the proceeds of your life insurance policy and designate a trustee who will be responsible for managing the trust. The terms of the trust will also outline how and when you would like your assets to be distributed.
Once the terms of the trust have been defined, the life insurance policy is transferred into the ILIT. Once transferred, your policy will be excluded from your taxable estate, ultimately providing potential tax benefits for you and your beneficiaries. An attorney will then be able to assist in drafting a trust agreement. A trust agreement is a legal document that specifies the responsibilities of the trustee. It is the responsibility of the grantor to provide sufficient assets within the trust that will be used to pay the premiums on the life insurance policy. Once the trust is legally established and finalized, the trustee then begins their duties of managing the policy and the assets within the trust.
At Evans Case, our Denver team of irrevocable trust attorneys is here to help you plan for your future with confidence. From making sure that ownership of your life insurance policy is properly transferred to helping you plan to sufficiently fund your trust, we are truly here every step of the way. We will guide you through the process with care and precision, ensuring that your estate planning goals are met and your assets remain protected. Call us today to speak with a knowledgeable irrevocable trust attorney in Denver and see how we can make a difference.
Tax Implications
As we have discussed, one of the most appealing benefits that an ILIT has to offer is the potential to reduce or eliminate estate taxes. When a life insurance policy is transferred into an ILIT, it is considered a gift to the beneficiaries of the trust. In some cases, this may result in gift tax consequences. In most cases, the proceeds from a life insurance policy are not subject to income tax when being paid out among the beneficiaries. However, it is advised that you speak with a tax professional to fully understand the tax implications associated with an ILIT.
For those who are interested in leaving assets to grandchildren or any beneficiary that more than one generation removed, you may be subject to a generation-skipping transfer tax. However, there are options to help you avoid this tax and allow your proceeds to be passed on to future generations without the additional tax.
It is important to consider all tax implications that come with an ILIT. By working with an estate planning attorney and a professional tax advisor, you can confidently navigate the complicated tax implications associated with ILITs and trust that your estate plan is effectively working for you.
The 5-Year Rule for Trusts in Colorado
In the state of Colorado, there is a regulation in place called the 5-year rule, or the Medicaid look-back period, that affects those who may need to rely on Medicaid to cover healthcare expenses. Under the 5-year rule, any assets that are transferred into an ILIT within five years of applying for Medicaid may result in a period of ineligibility in receiving those benefits.
The best way to avoid any complications when it comes to Medicaid eligibility is to establish your ILIT at least 5 years in advance of applying for Medicaid. By doing so, you will be able to avoid any period of ineligibility, and your benefits will be readily available. For those who are concerned about qualifying for Medicaid, preparing to plan ahead and establishing your ILIT early is a great way to guarantee your benefits while preserving your assets.
If you are expecting to need Medicaid benefits in the near future, it could be worthwhile to consult with an experienced irrevocable trust attorney to discuss your options and carefully evaluate your estate planning goals. An attorney will also be able to make sure that all transfers into an ILIT are well documented to avoid any interruptions in the Medicaid application process.
Regardless of your situation, it is highly recommended that you speak with an attorney before making any major decisions with regard to your trust.
Can an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust Be Modified or Terminated?
It is particularly important that you remember an ILIT cannot be modified or dissolved. As the name suggests, this trust is irrevocable, and once your life insurance policy has been transferred into it, you relinquish all control. The irrevocability of the trust is what allows it to offer such generous tax advantages and asset protection. Not only is an ILIT unable to be dissolved once it has been created, but all beneficiaries listed and terms outlined in the trust are final.
In some instances, you may be able to ‘decant’ a trust. Decanting a trust is the process of transferring all assets within the original trust into a new trust with different terms. However, any attempt to modify your ILIT could result in substantial tax consequences. Additionally, if you are able to terminate the trust, all assets within will become liable to creditor claims. The process of decanting or modifying a trust often leads to beneficiary disputes, which could result in costly legal battles.
For those who have questions about their options when it comes to modifying, decanting, or terminating their trust in Denver, reach out to one of our irrevocable trust attorneys today. We are here to help you explore your legal options and create a plan that works for you and your beneficiaries.
Calls Evans Case Today to See How We Can Help
Estate planning presents a number of challenges that often require the assistance of an experienced attorney. Our Denver team of irrevocable trust attorneys is committed to helping our clients effectively plan for their future by protecting their assets and reducing any potential tax liabilities. If you are interested in establishing an ILIT for any reason,
our attorneys are prepared to help guide you through the process.
Every trust is unique and requires the personalized attention of a dedicated attorney. Do not hesitate to contact our firm today to further discuss your needs and goals. Come see why our team has been trusted to provide exceptional legal assistance for families and individuals in Denver for years.
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